How to Modifiy an ALPS BSJE3-159A Type tuner for ADSB
You can find this particular Tuner in a Technisat ST3002S but similar tuners are in many analog Satellite Receivers.
Three steps are needed:
- Disable AFC
- Adjust AGC via old AFC Pin
- Amplifiy and output 480 MHz after SAW on old Video Pin
Step 1:
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Disable AFC by removing TA8754AF FM demodulator chip.
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Remove coil on the left of the IC, the small component on the right and all components below the coil in the left.
Step 2:
Connect AGC to outside pin. Cut the PCB track to the pin on the upper side (see previous picture)
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Step 3:
Add a GALI3 Amplifier:
Input 480 MHz from SAW transistor output.
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Output via 100pF to Video Pin.
Output via 47 ohms to 5 volt power.
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Note the GALI3
ground is soldered across 2 pins, the input on the bottom pin and the
output above pin. The next pin has 5 Volts, connect the resistor here.
The 100pF capacitor connects to the resistor on one side and floats in
the air on the other. A wire takes the signal to the Video output.
You now have a tuner for ADSB running only on 5 volts (For tuning at 1090 MHz is about 3.5 Volts) at around 300mA.
You can set the gain between min (0 volts) and max (4 volts) with a 10K voltage divider.
Front and Back side should now look like this:
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